// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. // Licensed under the MIT License. #pragma warning disable 1634, 1691 namespace Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.Internal { using System; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Transactions; using Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles; using System.Management.Automation; [Guid("79427A2B-F895-40e0-BE79-B57DC82ED231"), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)] internal interface IKernelTransaction { int GetHandle(out IntPtr pHandle); } [System.Security.SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity] internal sealed class SafeTransactionHandle : SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid { private const string resBaseName = "RegistryProviderStrings"; private SafeTransactionHandle(IntPtr handle) : base(true) { this.handle = handle; } internal static SafeTransactionHandle Create() { return SafeTransactionHandle.Create(Transaction.Current); } internal static SafeTransactionHandle Create(Transaction managedTransaction) { if (managedTransaction == null) { throw new InvalidOperationException(RegistryProviderStrings.InvalidOperation_NeedTransaction); } // MSDTC is not available on WinPE machine. // CommitableTransaction will use DTC APIs under the covers to get KTM transaction manager interface. // KTM is kernel Transaction Manager to handle file, registry etc and MSDTC provides an integration support // with KTM to handle transaction across kernel resources and MSDTC resources like SQL, MSMQ etc. // We need KTMRM service as well. WinPE doesn't have these services installed if (Utils.IsWinPEHost() || PsUtils.IsRunningOnProcessorArchitectureARM()) { throw new NotSupportedException(RegistryProviderStrings.NotSupported_KernelTransactions); } IDtcTransaction dtcTransaction = TransactionInterop.GetDtcTransaction(managedTransaction); IKernelTransaction ktmInterface = dtcTransaction as IKernelTransaction; if (ktmInterface == null) { throw new NotSupportedException(RegistryProviderStrings.NotSupported_KernelTransactions); } IntPtr ktmTxHandle; int hr = ktmInterface.GetHandle(out ktmTxHandle); HandleError(hr); return new SafeTransactionHandle(ktmTxHandle); } protected override bool ReleaseHandle() { // We don't care about the value of GetLastError. #pragma warning suppress 56523 return Win32Native.CloseHandle(this.handle); } private static void HandleError(int error) { if (error != Win32Native.ERROR_SUCCESS) { throw new System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception(error); } } } }