# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. # Licensed under the MIT License. Describe "Start-Transcript, Stop-Transcript tests" -tags "CI" { BeforeAll { function ValidateTranscription { param ( [string] $scriptToExecute, [string] $outputFilePath, [switch] $append, [switch] $noClobber, [string] $expectedError ) if($append -or $noClobber) { #Add sample text to the file $content = "This is sample text!" $content | Out-File -FilePath $outputFilePath Test-Path $outputFilePath | Should -BeTrue } try { #execute script $ps = [powershell]::Create() $ps.addscript($scriptToExecute).Invoke() $ps.commands.clear() if($expectedError) { $ps.hadErrors | Should -BeTrue $ps.Streams.Error.FullyQualifiedErrorId | Should -Be $expectedError } else { $ps.addscript("Get-Date").Invoke() $ps.commands.clear() $ps.addscript("Stop-Transcript").Invoke() Test-Path $outputFilePath | Should -BeTrue $outputFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch "Get-Date" if($append) { $outputFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch $content } } } finally { if ($null -ne $ps) { $ps.Dispose() } } } ## function ends here $transcriptFilePath = Join-Path $TestDrive "transcriptdata.txt" Remove-Item $transcriptFilePath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } AfterEach { Remove-Item $transcriptFilePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue [System.Management.Automation.Internal.InternalTestHooks]::SetTestHook('ForcePromptForChoiceDefaultOption', $false) } It "Should create Transcript file at default path" { $script = "Start-Transcript" if ($IsWindows) { $defaultTranscriptFilePath = [io.path]::Combine($env:USERPROFILE, "Documents", "PowerShell_transcript*") } else { $defaultTranscriptFilePath = [io.path]::Combine($env:HOME, "PowerShell_transcript*") } try { #Make sure there is no stale data Remove-Item $defaultTranscriptFilePath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $defaultTranscriptFilePath } finally { #Remove test data Remove-Item $defaultTranscriptFilePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } } It "Should create Transcript file with 'Path' parameter" { $script = "Start-Transcript -path $transcriptFilePath" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $transcriptFilePath } It "Should create Transcript file with 'LiteralPath' parameter" { $script = "Start-Transcript -LiteralPath $transcriptFilePath" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $transcriptFilePath } It "Should create Transcript file with 'OutputDirectory' parameter" { $script = "Start-Transcript -OutputDirectory $TestDrive" $outputFilePath = Join-Path $TestDrive "PowerShell_transcript*" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $outputFilePath } It "Should create Transcript file with 'Transcript' preference variable" { # Casting to PSObject is necessary because Set-Variable does not automatically wrap the value in a PSObject $script = "Set-Variable -Scope Global -Name Transcript -Value ([PSObject]'$transcriptFilePath'); Start-Transcript" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $transcriptFilePath } It "Should Append Transcript data in existing file if 'Append' parameter is used with Path parameter" { $script = "Start-Transcript -path $transcriptFilePath -Append" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $transcriptFilePath -append } It "Should return an error if the file exists and NoClobber is used" { $script = "Start-Transcript -path $transcriptFilePath -NoClobber" $expectedError = "NoClobber,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.StartTranscriptCommand" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $transcriptFilePath -noClobber -expectedError $expectedError } It "Should return an error if the path resolves to an existing directory" { $script = "Start-Transcript -path $TestDrive" $expectedError = "CannotStartTranscription,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.StartTranscriptCommand" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $null -expectedError $expectedError } It "Should return an error if file path is invalid" { $fileName = (Get-Random).ToString() $inputPath = Join-Path $TestDrive $fileName $null = New-Item -Path $inputPath -ItemType File -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $script = "Start-Transcript -OutputDirectory $inputPath" $expectedError = "CannotStartTranscription,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.StartTranscriptCommand" ValidateTranscription -scriptToExecute $script -outputFilePath $null -expectedError $expectedError } It "Should not delete the file if it already exist" { # Create an existing file $transcriptFilePath = Join-Path $TestDrive ([System.IO.Path]::GetRandomFileName()) Out-File $transcriptFilePath $FileSystemWatcher = [System.IO.FileSystemWatcher]::new((Split-Path -Parent $transcriptFilePath), (Split-Path -Leaf $transcriptFilePath)) $Job = Register-ObjectEvent -InputObject $FileSystemWatcher -EventName "Deleted" -SourceIdentifier "FileDeleted" -Action { return "FileDeleted" } try { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Stop-Transcript } finally { Unregister-Event -SourceIdentifier "FileDeleted" } # Nothing should have been returned by the FileSystemWatcher Receive-Job $job | Should -Be $null } It "Transcription should remain active if other runspace in the host get closed" { try { $ps = [powershell]::Create() $ps.addscript("Start-Transcript -path $transcriptFilePath").Invoke() $ps.addscript('$rs = [system.management.automation.runspaces.runspacefactory]::CreateRunspace()').Invoke() $ps.addscript('$rs.open()').Invoke() $ps.addscript('$rs.Dispose()').Invoke() $ps.addscript('Write-Host "After Dispose"').Invoke() $ps.addscript("Stop-Transcript").Invoke() } finally { if ($null -ne $ps) { $ps.Dispose() } } $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch "After Dispose" } It "Transcription should be closed if the only runspace gets closed" { & "$PSHOME/pwsh" -c "start-transcript $transcriptFilePath; Write-Host ''Before Dispose'';" $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch "Before Dispose" $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch "PowerShell transcript end" } It "Transcription should record native command output" { $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath hostname Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $machineName = [System.Environment]::MachineName $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch $machineName } It "Transcription should record Write-Information output when InformationAction is set to Continue" { [String]$message = New-Guid $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Write-Information -Message $message -InformationAction Continue Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -Not -FileContentMatch "INFO: " $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch $message } It "Transcription should not record Write-Information output when InformationAction is set to SilentlyContinue" { [String]$message = New-Guid $traceData = Join-Path $TESTDRIVE tracedata.txt $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Trace-Command -File $traceData -Name param* { Write-Information -Message $message -InformationAction SilentlyContinue } Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -Not -FileContentMatch "INFO: " $transcriptFilePath | Should -Not -FileContentMatch $message -Because (get-content $transcriptFilePath,$traceData) } It "Transcription should not record Write-Information output when InformationAction is set to Ignore" { [String]$message = New-Guid $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Write-Information -Message $message -InformationAction Ignore Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -Not -FileContentMatch "INFO: " $transcriptFilePath | Should -Not -FileContentMatch $message } It "Transcription should record Write-Information output in correct order when InformationAction is set to Inquire" { [String]$message = New-Guid $newLine = [System.Environment]::NewLine $expectedContent = "$message$($newLine)Confirm$($newLine)Continue with this operation?" $script = { [System.Management.Automation.Internal.InternalTestHooks]::SetTestHook('ForcePromptForChoiceDefaultOption', $true) Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Write-Information -Message $message -InformationAction Inquire Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -Not -FileContentMatch "INFO: " $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatchMultiline $expectedContent } It "Transcription should record Write-Host output when InformationAction is set to Continue" { [String]$message = New-Guid $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Write-Host -Message $message -InformationAction Continue Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch $message } It "Transcription should record Write-Host output when InformationAction is set to SilentlyContinue" { [String]$message = New-Guid $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Write-Host -Message $message -InformationAction SilentlyContinue Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatch $message } It "Transcription should not record Write-Host output when InformationAction is set to Ignore" { [String]$message = New-Guid $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Write-Host -Message $message -InformationAction Ignore Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -Not -FileContentMatch $message } It "Transcription should record Write-Host output in correct order when InformationAction is set to Inquire" { [String]$message = New-Guid $newLine = [System.Environment]::NewLine $expectedContent = "$message$($newLine)Confirm$($newLine)Continue with this operation?" $script = { [System.Management.Automation.Internal.InternalTestHooks]::SetTestHook('ForcePromptForChoiceDefaultOption', $true) Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Write-Host -Message $message -InformationAction Inquire Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptFilePath | Should -FileContentMatchMultiline $expectedContent } It "UseMinimalHeader should reduce length of transcript header" { $script = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptFilePath Stop-Transcript } $transcriptMinHeaderFilePath = $transcriptFilePath + "_minimal" $scriptMinHeader = { Start-Transcript -Path $transcriptMinHeaderFilePath -UseMinimalHeader Stop-Transcript } & $script $transcriptFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptLength = (Get-Content -Path $transcriptFilePath -Raw).Length & $scriptMinHeader $transcriptMinHeaderFilePath | Should -Exist $transcriptMinHeaderLength = (Get-Content -Path $transcriptMinHeaderFilePath -Raw).Length Remove-Item $transcriptMinHeaderFilePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $transcriptMinHeaderLength | Should -BeLessThan $transcriptLength } }