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4.98k
2b37f27a98ec8f80d0bff3f7ae8f2cff
Young boy Artem tries to paint a picture, and he asks his mother Medina to help him. Medina is very busy, that's why she asked for your help.Artem wants to paint an n \times m board. Each cell of the board should be colored in white or black. Lets B be the number of black cells that have at least one white neighbor adj...
['constructive algorithms']
for _ in range(int(input())): N, M = map(int, input().split()) mat = [['B' for col in range(M)] for row in range(N)] mat[0][0] = 'W' for row in mat: print(''.join(row))
Python
[ "other" ]
943
224
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,970
94bc4b263821713fb5b1de4de331a515
You are given a positive integer n. Since n may be very large, you are given its binary representation.You should compute the number of triples (a,b,c) with 0 \leq a,b,c \leq n such that a \oplus b, b \oplus c, and a \oplus c are the sides of a non-degenerate triangle. Here, \oplus denotes the bitwise XOR operation.You...
['bitmasks', 'dp']
MOD = 998244353 TRANS = [6, 3, 7, 4, 1, 0] s = input().strip() dp = [0] * 7 + [1] for c in map(int, s): dp1 = [0] * 8 for i in range(8): for k in TRANS: if c: dp1[k & i] += dp[i] elif (k & i) == 0: dp1[i] += dp[i] dp = [x % MOD f...
Python
[ "other" ]
582
406
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,162
e588d7600429eb6b70a1a9b5eca194f7
Recently, on a programming lesson little Petya showed how quickly he can create files and folders on the computer. But he got soon fed up with this activity, and he decided to do a much more useful thing. He decided to calculate what folder contains most subfolders (including nested folders, nested folders of nested fo...
['data structures', 'implementation']
import sys from array import array # noqa: F401 from collections import defaultdict def input(): return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8') cnt1 = defaultdict(set) cnt2 = defaultdict(int) for line in sys.stdin: path = line.rstrip().split('\\') key = tuple(path[:2]) for i in range(3, len(pa...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,765
496
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,999
ac02c52caac155458e998fb448b8cc0d
You play a strategic video game (yeah, we ran out of good problem legends). In this game you control a large army, and your goal is to conquer n castles of your opponent.Let's describe the game process in detail. Initially you control an army of k warriors. Your enemy controls n castles; to conquer the i-th castle, you...
['dp', 'greedy', 'implementation', 'sortings', 'data structures']
from heapq import heappush, heappop n, m, k = map(int, input().split()) a = [0] b = [0] c = [0] for i in range(n): aa, bb, cc = map(int, input().split()) a.append(aa) b.append(bb) c.append(cc) a += [0] road = [[] for i in range(n+1)] last = [i for i in range(0, n+1)] for i in range(m): u, v = map(in...
Python
[ "other" ]
2,395
858
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
948
c19500d867fd0108fdeed2cbd00bc970
A sequence of positive integers is called great for a positive integer x, if we can split it into pairs in such a way that in each pair the first number multiplied by x is equal to the second number. More formally, a sequence a of size n is great for a positive integer x, if n is even and there exists a permutation p o...
['greedy', 'sortings']
import collections import os, sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase inf = sys.maxsize def get_ints(): return map(int, input().split()) def get_array(): return list(map(int, input().split())) mod = 1000000007 MOD = 998244353 def main(): for _ in range(int(input())): n,x=get...
Python
[ "other" ]
713
2,382
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,196
9070e0d4f8071d1ee8df5189b7c17bfa
A binary string is a string consisting only of the characters 0 and 1. You are given a binary string s.For some non-empty substring^\dagger t of string s containing x characters 0 and y characters 1, define its cost as: x \cdot y, if x > 0 and y > 0; x^2, if x > 0 and y = 0; y^2, if x = 0 and y > 0. Given a...
['brute force', 'greedy', 'implementation']
for i in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) s=input() ans=max(s.count('1')*s.count('0'),1) st=1 s=s.strip() for j in range(1,n): if s[j]==s[j-1]: st+=1 else: st=1 ans=max(ans,st*st) print(ans)
Python
[ "other" ]
757
281
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,958
9fd8e75cb441dc809b1b2c48c4012c76
You are given n points on the straight line — the positions (x-coordinates) of the cities and m points on the same line — the positions (x-coordinates) of the cellular towers. All towers work in the same way — they provide cellular network for all cities, which are located at the distance which is no more than r from t...
['two pointers', 'binary search', 'implementation']
from bisect import bisect_left n, m = map(int, raw_input().split()) a = map(int, raw_input().split()) b = map(int, raw_input().split()) min_r = 0 for el in a: i = bisect_left(b, el) if i == 0: min_r = max(min_r, abs(el - b[0])) elif i == m: min_r = max(min_r, abs(el - b[m-1])) elif i =...
Python
[ "other" ]
749
512
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,282
0fd33e1bdfd6c91feb3bf00a2461603f
The only difference between easy and hard versions is the length of the string.You are given a string s and a string t, both consisting only of lowercase Latin letters. It is guaranteed that t can be obtained from s by removing some (possibly, zero) number of characters (not necessary contiguous) from s without changin...
['two pointers', 'binary search', 'implementation', 'greedy']
def checker(mainstr, substr, index): size = len(mainstr)-1 maxdrop=0 pos=[-1] for i in substr: temp = mainstr.find(i,index) pos.append(temp) index = temp+1 index=0 newmainstr = mainstr[::-1] maxsize = len(mainstr)-1 for i in range(len(substr),0,-1): curr...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,159
749
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,891
b389750613e9577b3abc9e5e5902b2db
Anton likes to play chess. Also, he likes to do programming. That is why he decided to write the program that plays chess. However, he finds the game on 8 to 8 board to too simple, he uses an infinite one instead.The first task he faced is to check whether the king is in check. Anton doesn't know how to implement this ...
['implementation']
n=input() x,y=map(int,raw_input().split()) v=[(10**11,'?')]*8 for _ in range(n): c,i,j=raw_input().split() i,j=int(i),int(j) if i==x: d=j-y if d>0 and d<v[0][0]: v[0]=(d,c) elif d<0 and -d<v[1][0]: v[1]=(-d,c) if j==y: d=i-x if d>0 and d<v[2][0]: v[2]=(d,c) elif d<0 and...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,092
754
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,073
2eb101dcfcc487fe6e44c9b4c0e4024d
The only difference between easy and hard versions is constraints.Ivan plays a computer game that contains some microtransactions to make characters look cooler. Since Ivan wants his character to be really cool, he wants to use some of these microtransactions — and he won't start playing until he gets all of them.Each ...
['binary search', 'implementation', 'greedy']
import collections def main(): from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip('\n') def read_array(sep=None, maxsplit=-1): return read().split(sep, maxsplit) def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_int_array(sep=None, maxsplit=-1): ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,285
1,868
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,323
5aa653e7af021505e6851c561a762578
Dr. Evil is interested in math and functions, so he gave Mahmoud and Ehab array a of length n and array b of length m. He introduced a function f(j) which is defined for integers j, which satisfy 0 ≤ j ≤ m - n. Suppose, ci = ai - bi + j. Then f(j) = |c1 - c2 + c3 - c4... cn|. More formally, . Dr. Evil wants Mahmoud and...
['data structures', 'binary search', 'sortings']
def read(): return list(map(int, input().split(' '))) n, m, q = read() aa = read() bb = read() reqs = [read() for _ in range(q)] asum = 0 bsum = 0 for i, (a, b) in enumerate(zip(aa, bb)): asum += a if i % 2 == 0 else -a bsum += b if i % 2 == 0 else -b bpos = [bsum] for i in range(len(aa), len(bb)): b = bb...
Python
[ "other" ]
730
1,032
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
119
3c93a76f986b1ef653bf5834716ac72a
You are given a binary string s (recall that a string is binary if each character is either 0 or 1).Let f(t) be the decimal representation of integer t written in binary form (possibly with leading zeroes). For example f(011) = 3, f(00101) = 5, f(00001) = 1, f(10) = 2, f(000) = 0 and f(000100) = 4.The substring s_{l}, ...
['binary search', 'bitmasks', 'brute force']
t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): s = input() ct = int(0) ans = int(0) for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == '0': ct += 1 else: num = int(0) for j in range(i,len(s)): num *= 2 if s[j] == '1': num += 1 ...
Python
[ "other" ]
752
491
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,526
0a701242ca81029a1791df74dc8ca59b
Consider 2n rows of the seats in a bus. n rows of the seats on the left and n rows of the seats on the right. Each row can be filled by two people. So the total capacity of the bus is 4n.Consider that m (m ≤ 4n) people occupy the seats in the bus. The passengers entering the bus are numbered from 1 to m (in the order o...
['implementation']
n,m=map(int,raw_input().split()) bus=[[0,0,0,0]for i in xrange(n)] r=0 for i in xrange(1,m+1): if bus[r][0]==0: bus[r][0]=i elif bus[r][3]==0: bus[r][3]=i r+=1 r%=n elif bus[r][1]==0: bus[r][1]=i else: bus[r][2]=i r+=1 r%=n for i in xrange(...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,299
386
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,283
485d5984e34a479f2c074a305ae999ae
An integer array a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n is being transformed into an array of lowercase English letters using the following prodecure:While there is at least one number in the array: Choose any number x from the array a, and any letter of the English alphabet y. Replace all occurrences of number x with the letter y. For...
['greedy', 'implementation']
from sys import stdin, stdout I = stdin.readline O = stdout.write # n = int(I()) # arr = list(map(int, I().split())) def solve(): n = int(I()) arr = list(map(int, I().split())) s = input() mp = {} ans = "" ok = True for i in range(n): if arr[i] in mp: ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,058
586
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,107
c1158d23d3ad61c346c345f14e63ede4
One day Squidward, Spongebob and Patrick decided to go to the beach. Unfortunately, the weather was bad, so the friends were unable to ride waves. However, they decided to spent their time building sand castles.At the end of the day there were n castles built by friends. Castles are numbered from 1 to n, and the height...
['sortings']
input() a=map(int,raw_input().split()) c={} p,n,s=0,0,0 for x,y in zip(a,sorted(a)): c[x]=c.get(x,0)+1 if 0==c[x]: n-=1 elif 1==c[x]: p+=1 c[y]=c.get(y,0)-1 if 0==c[y]: p-=1 elif -1==c[y]: n+=1 if not p and not n: s+=1 print s
Python
[ "other" ]
1,474
260
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,677
1f714ac601f6b5bdcb4fa32cdb56629d
You are given a sequence a of length n consisting of 0s and 1s.You can perform the following operation on this sequence: Pick an index i from 1 to n-2 (inclusive). Change all of a_{i}, a_{i+1}, a_{i+2} to a_{i} \oplus a_{i+1} \oplus a_{i+2} simultaneously, where \oplus denotes the bitwise XOR operation Find a sequence ...
['constructive algorithms']
try: import sys from functools import lru_cache, cmp_to_key from heapq import merge, heapify, heappop, heappush # from math import * from collections import defaultdict as dd, deque, Counter as C from itertools import combinations as comb, permutations as perm ...
Python
[ "other" ]
699
2,955
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,410
6c52df7ea24671102e4c0eee19dc6bba
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the oppo...
['implementation']
n = int(input()) i = 0 l = [] c = 1 a = input() temp = a while(i<n-1): a = input() if(temp!=a): c =c + 1 temp = a i = i + 1 print(c)
Python
[ "other" ]
932
156
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,333
3c066bad8ee6298b318bf0f4521c7c45
Among other things, Bob is keen on photography. Especially he likes to take pictures of sportsmen. That was the reason why he placed himself in position x0 of a long straight racetrack and got ready to take pictures. But the problem was that not all the runners passed him. The total amount of sportsmen, training at tha...
['implementation']
n, x0 = map(int, input().split()) x1, x2 = 0, 1000 for i in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().split()) x1 = max(x1, min(a, b)) x2 = min(x2, max(a, b)) print(max(0, x1 - x0, x0 - x2) if x2 >= x1 else -1)
Python
[ "other" ]
784
215
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,371
c16c49baf7b2d179764871204475036e
Game "Minesweeper 1D" is played on a line of squares, the line's height is 1 square, the line's width is n squares. Some of the squares contain bombs. If a square doesn't contain a bomb, then it contains a number from 0 to 2 — the total number of bombs in adjacent squares.For example, the correct field to play looks li...
['dp', 'implementation']
from sys import stdin def main(): s = stdin.readline().strip() if s[0] == '2' or s[-1] == '2': print 0 return # 0, *1, 1*, *2*, * if s[0] == '?': dp = [1, 0, 1, 0, 1] elif s[0] == '0': dp = [1, 0, 0, 0, 0] elif s[0] == '1': dp = [0, 0, 1, 0, 0] elif s[...
Python
[ "other" ]
914
949
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,872
e48fb08f88f89154c54a3231f0d2f25c
Instructors of Some Informatics School make students go to bed.The house contains n rooms, in each room exactly b students were supposed to sleep. However, at the time of curfew it happened that many students are not located in their assigned rooms. The rooms are arranged in a row and numbered from 1 to n. Initially, i...
['binary search', 'sortings', 'greedy', 'brute force']
read = lambda: map(int, input().split()) n, d, b = read() d += 1 t, a = 0, [0] * (n + 1) for i, x in enumerate(read()): t += x a[i + 1] = t print(max(i - min(a[min(n, i * d)], (a[n] - a[max(0, n - i * d)])) // b for i in range(n + 3 >> 1)))
Python
[ "other" ]
2,926
249
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,923
5d5dfa4f129bda46055fb636ef33515f
DZY has a hash table with p buckets, numbered from 0 to p - 1. He wants to insert n numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the i-th number xi, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered h(xi), where h(x) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that h(x) = x mod p. Operation a mod b d...
['implementation']
p,n=map(int,raw_input().split()) a=[0]*500 for i in range(n): x=input() x=x%p #print i,x if a[x]==1: print i+1 exit() a[x]=1 print -1
Python
[ "other" ]
655
169
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,313
8c36ab13ca1a4155cf97d0803aba11a3
Vasya has two arrays A and B of lengths n and m, respectively.He can perform the following operation arbitrary number of times (possibly zero): he takes some consecutive subsegment of the array and replaces it with a single element, equal to the sum of all elements on this subsegment. For example, from the array [1, 10...
['two pointers', 'greedy']
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) m = int(input()) b = list(map(int,input().split())) i,j,ans =0,0,0 while(i<n and j<m): if a[i]==b[j]: ans+=1 i+=1 j+=1 elif a[i]<b[j]: if i+1<len(a): a[i+1]+=a[i] i+=1 elif b[j]<a[i]: if j+1<len(b...
Python
[ "other" ]
989
403
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
182
dd1d166772ee06b383d4ceb94b530fd1
You have k pieces of laundry, each of which you want to wash, dry and fold. You are at a laundromat that has n1 washing machines, n2 drying machines and n3 folding machines. Each machine can process only one piece of laundry at a time. You can't dry a piece of laundry before it is washed, and you can't fold it before i...
['implementation', 'greedy']
k,n1,n2,n3,t1,t2,t3=map(int,raw_input().split()) Z=1024 v=[-10**11]*Z+[0]*10100 v[Z]=0 for i in range(Z,Z+k): v[i]=max(v[i],v[i-n1]+t1,v[i-n2]+t2,v[i-n3]+t3) print v[Z+k-1]+t1+t2+t3
Python
[ "other" ]
772
185
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,350
b7ff1ded73a9f130312edfe0dafc626d
After overcoming the stairs Dasha came to classes. She needed to write a password to begin her classes. The password is a string of length n which satisfies the following requirements: There is at least one digit in the string, There is at least one lowercase (small) letter of the Latin alphabet in the string, There is...
['dp', 'implementation', 'brute force']
n, m = map(int, input().split()) tmp = [input() for _ in range(n)] arr = [] for s in tmp: t = [1e4, 1e4, 1e4] for j in range(m): if s[j] >= '0' and s[j] <= '9': t[0] = min(j, t[0], m-j) elif s[j] >= 'a' and s[j] <= 'z': t[1] = min(j, t[1], m-j) else: t...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,302
582
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,020
7f4293c5602429819e05beca45b22c05
There is a river of width n. The left bank of the river is cell 0 and the right bank is cell n + 1 (more formally, the river can be represented as a sequence of n + 2 cells numbered from 0 to n + 1). There are also m wooden platforms on a river, the i-th platform has length c_i (so the i-th platform takes c_i consecuti...
['greedy']
import sys n, m, d = [int(i) for i in input().split()] c = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a = [] i = 0 j = 0 while i + d < n + 1: if j >= len(c): print("NO") sys.exit() i += d + c[j] - 1 a += [0] * (d - 1) a += [j+1] * (c[j]) j += 1 s = 0 if len(a) > n: s += len(a) - n elif ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,575
711
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,303
b54ced81e152a28c19e0068cf6a754f6
There are n problems prepared for the next Codeforces round. They are arranged in ascending order by their difficulty, and no two problems have the same difficulty. Moreover, there are m pairs of similar problems. Authors want to split problems between two division according to the following rules: Problemset of each d...
['implementation', 'greedy']
n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=[0]*(n+1) c=[0]*4 d=[0]*4 ans=0 for i in range(m): x,y=sorted(map(int,input().split())) a[x]|=1 a[y]|=2 for x in a: c[x]+=1 if c[3]==0: for i in range(1,n): if a[i]>1: break d[a[i]]+=1 c[a[i]]-=1 if c[1]>0: continue ans+=1 print(ans)
Python
[ "other" ]
1,050
293
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,702
d6c228bc6e4c17894d9e723ff980844f
Baby Ehab has a piece of Cut and Stick with an array a of length n written on it. He plans to grab a pair of scissors and do the following to it: pick a range (l, r) and cut out every element a_l, a_{l + 1}, ..., a_r in this range; stick some of the elements together in the same order they were in the array; end up wit...
['binary search', 'data structures', 'greedy', 'implementation', 'sortings']
randCnts=25 rand40=[26163, 136194, 134910, 131586, 131511, 151306, 107322, 4960, 27557, 30930, 34180, 123393, 226938, 259573, 203560, 182549, 208694, 270671, 3616, 256123, 215635, 140161, 243942, 251246, 210982, 138905, 226417, 63875, 281860, 24400, 129710, 157586, 257466, 113783, 57707, 20202, 179489, 273724, 71076...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,188
2,695
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,897
da5f2ad6c1ef2cccab5c04f44b9e1412
You are given an integer n and an array a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n.In one operation, you can choose an index i (1 \le i \lt n) for which a_i \neq a_{i+1} and delete both a_i and a_{i+1} from the array. After deleting a_i and a_{i+1}, the remaining parts of the array are concatenated.For example, if a=[1,4,3,3,6,2], then after ...
['data structures', 'dp', 'greedy']
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline dp = [[1] * 5050 for _ in range(5050)] for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) arr = [*map(int, input().split())] for i in range(n): for j in range(n): dp[i][j] = 1 for j in range(n): mx = 0 cnt = [0] *...
Python
[ "other" ]
624
969
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,674
b8016e8d1e7a3bb6d0ffdcc5ef9ced19
Professor GukiZ has two arrays of integers, a and b. Professor wants to make the sum of the elements in the array a sa as close as possible to the sum of the elements in the array b sb. So he wants to minimize the value v = |sa - sb|.In one operation professor can swap some element from the array a and some element fro...
['two pointers', 'binary search']
import sys range = xrange input = raw_input n = int(input()) A = [float(x) for x in input().split()] m = int(input()) B = [float(x) for x in input().split()] summa = sum(A) - sum(B) AA = [-2*a for a in A] BB = [-2*b for b in B] besta = besta0 = abs(summa) besta1i = -1 besta1j = -1 for i in range(n): for j in ...
Python
[ "other" ]
807
1,509
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,711
0f637be16ae6087208974eb2c8f3b403
Mayor of city S just hates trees and lawns. They take so much space and there could be a road on the place they occupy!The Mayor thinks that one of the main city streets could be considerably widened on account of lawn nobody needs anyway. Moreover, that might help reduce the car jams which happen from time to time on ...
['constructive algorithms', 'implementation', 'greedy']
import sys n = int(raw_input()) roads = [tuple(map(int, raw_input().split())) for _ in range(n)] neck = min(enumerate(roads), key=lambda x: x[1][0] + x[1][1]) snew = [0]*n snew[neck[0]] = neck[1][0] + neck[1][1] i = neck[0] - 1 fail = False while i > -1: if fail: break ol = snew[i+1] mn = roads[i][0] ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,294
1,556
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,913
a1951e7d11b504273765fc9fb2f18a5e
You have n students under your control and you have to compose exactly two teams consisting of some subset of your students. Each student had his own skill, the i-th student skill is denoted by an integer a_i (different students can have the same skills).So, about the teams. Firstly, these two teams should have the sam...
['sortings', 'binary search', 'implementation', 'greedy']
z,zz=input,lambda:list(map(int,z().split())) zzz=lambda:[int(i) for i in stdin.readline().split()] szz,graph,mod,szzz=lambda:sorted(zz()),{},10**9+7,lambda:sorted(zzz()) from string import * from collections import * from queue import * from sys import * from collections import * from math import * from heapq import * ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,567
1,308
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,990
4004c77b77076bf450cbe751e025a71f
Baby Ehab is known for his love for a certain operation. He has an array a of length n, and he decided to keep doing the following operation on it: he picks 2 adjacent elements; he then removes them and places a single integer in their place: their bitwise XOR. Note that the length of the array decreases by one. Now he...
['bitmasks', 'brute force', 'dp', 'greedy']
t = int(input()) for i in range(t): n = int(input()) a = ([int(i) for i in input().split()]) xor_arr = 0 for ele in a: xor_arr = xor_arr ^ ele if xor_arr == 0 : print("YES") else: count = 0 xor = 0 for ele in a: ...
Python
[ "other" ]
505
534
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
683
e95fb7d4309747834b37d4bc3468afb7
You get to work and turn on the computer. You start coding and give little thought to the RAM role in the whole process. In this problem your task is to solve one of the problems you encounter in your computer routine.We'll consider the RAM as a sequence of cells that can contain data. Some cells already contain some d...
['binary search', 'bitmasks', 'greedy']
from sys import stdin, stdout from collections import Counter, defaultdict from itertools import permutations, combinations raw_input = stdin.readline pr = stdout.write def in_arr(): return map(int,raw_input().split()) def pr_num(n): stdout.write(str(n)+'\n') def pr_arr(arr): for i in arr: std...
Python
[ "other" ]
919
717
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,916
c1e952cb7dd158f12df6affcff07b68a
Прошло много лет, и на вечеринке снова встретились n друзей. С момента последней встречи техника шагнула далеко вперёд, появились фотоаппараты с автоспуском, и теперь не требуется, чтобы один из друзей стоял с фотоаппаратом, и, тем самым, оказывался не запечатлённым на снимке.Упрощенно процесс фотографирования можно оп...
['dp', 'greedy']
n = int(input().rstrip()) d = [] for i in range(n): w, h = map(int, input().rstrip().split()) d.append([w, h]) s = '.' for i in range(len(d)): h = d[i][0] w = d[i][1] f = 1 for j in range(len(d)): if j != i: if d[j][0] <= h and d[j][1] <= h: w += min(d[j][...
Python
[ "other" ]
871
1,086
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,157
08f1ba79ced688958695a7cfcfdda035
Vasya has n days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this n days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the i-th day there are four options: on this day the gym is closed and the c...
['dp']
n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] action = 0 rest = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == 0: rest += 1 action = 0 elif a[i] == 1: if action != 1: action = 1 else: rest += 1 action = 0 elif a[i] == 2: if action != 2: ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,026
817
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
897
4754dd329ec5a01d4d101951656bf66a
You are given an array a of n integers a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_n.You have to answer q independent queries, each consisting of two integers l and r. Consider the subarray a[l:r] = [a_l, a_{l+1}, \ldots, a_r]. You can apply the following operation to the subarray any number of times (possibly zero)- Choose two integers ...
['binary search', 'bitmasks', 'constructive algorithms', 'data structures']
#from math import ceil, floor #, gcd, log, factorial, comb, perm, #log10, log2, log, sin, asin, tan, atan, radians #from heapq import heappop,heappush,heapify #heappop(hq), heapify(list) from collections import defaultdict as dd #mydd=dd(list) for .append #from collections import deque as dq #deque e.g. myqueue=d...
Python
[ "other" ]
839
6,687
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
946
a26a97586d4efb5855aa3b930e9effa7
Gerald plays the following game. He has a checkered field of size n × n cells, where m various cells are banned. Before the game, he has to put a few chips on some border (but not corner) board cells. Then for n - 1 minutes, Gerald every minute moves each chip into an adjacent cell. He moves each chip from its original...
['two pointers', 'implementation', 'greedy']
n, m = map(int, input().split()) l = [0 for i in range(0, n)] c = [0 for i in range(0, n)] sol = 0 for i in range(0, m): a, b = map(int, input().split()) l[a-1] = 1 c[b-1] = 1 for i in range(1, n//2): #ma ocup de liniile i si n-i, coloanele la fel sol += 4 - (l[i] + c[i] + l[n-i-1] + c[n-i-1]) if...
Python
[ "other" ]
912
399
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,581
cf912f6efc3c0e3fabdaa5f878a777c5
A class of students got bored wearing the same pair of shoes every day, so they decided to shuffle their shoes among themselves. In this problem, a pair of shoes is inseparable and is considered as a single object.There are n students in the class, and you are given an array s in non-decreasing order, where s_i is the ...
['constructive algorithms', 'greedy', 'implementation', 'two pointers']
for i in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) s=input().split() if n==1: print(-1) else: k=0 b=[] from collections import Counter x=Counter(s) sorted(x.items()) for i in x: if x[i]==1: b=[] print(-1) break else: b.append(len(b)+x[i]) k+=1 for j in rang...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,098
441
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,758
c914a0f00403ece367f05ba5e8d558ec
Alice and Bob play a game. The game consists of several sets, and each set consists of several rounds. Each round is won either by Alice or by Bob, and the set ends when one of the players has won x rounds in a row. For example, if Bob won five rounds in a row and x = 2, then two sets ends.You know that Alice and Bob h...
['dp', 'greedy', 'two pointers', 'data structures', 'binary search']
# Author: yumtam # Created at: 2020-08-28 05:07 from __future__ import division, print_function _interactive = False def stupid(n, ar): from itertools import product unknowns = ar.count(-1) print(n, end=' ') for consec in range(2, n+1): ans = 0 for p in product(range(1+1), repeat=...
Python
[ "other" ]
711
3,294
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,022
c31fed523230af1f904218b2fe0d663d
A new cottage village called «Flatville» is being built in Flatland. By now they have already built in «Flatville» n square houses with the centres on the Оx-axis. The houses' sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. It's known that no two houses overlap, but they can touch each other.The architect bureau, where Pete...
['implementation', 'sortings']
n,l = map(int, raw_input().split()) xr = xrange(n) a = [map(float, raw_input().split()) for _ in xr] for o in a: st = o[0] - o[1]/2 ed = o[0] + o[1]/2 o[0] = st o[1] = ed b = sorted(a,key=lambda aa:aa[0]) a = None c = [] r = 2 for i in xr: if i < n-1: if b[i+1][0] - b[i][1] == l: ...
Python
[ "other" ]
819
388
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
550
56ea328f84b2930656ff5eb9b8fda8e0
Palo Alto is an unusual city because it is an endless coordinate line. It is also known for the office of Lyft Level 5.Lyft has become so popular so that it is now used by all m taxi drivers in the city, who every day transport the rest of the city residents — n riders.Each resident (including taxi drivers) of Palo-Alt...
['implementation', 'sortings']
R=lambda:map(int,input().split()) n,m=R() a=[[],[]] for x,y in zip(R(),R()):a[y]+=[x] r,d=a s=[0]*m i=0 for x in r: while i<m-1and 2*x>d[i]+d[i+1]:i+=1 s[i]+=1 print(*s)
Python
[ "other" ]
1,127
171
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,421
90be8c6cf8f2cd626d41d2b0be2dfed3
Dreamoon likes coloring cells very much.There is a row of n cells. Initially, all cells are empty (don't contain any color). Cells are numbered from 1 to n.You are given an integer m and m integers l_1, l_2, \ldots, l_m (1 \le l_i \le n)Dreamoon will perform m operations.In i-th operation, Dreamoon will choose a number...
['constructive algorithms', 'greedy']
n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] d = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if sum(d) < n: print(-1) exit() # d = [(dd[i], i) for i in range(m)] # d.sort() pos = [0]*m ind = n for i in range(m-1, -1, -1): ind = min(ind - 1, n - d[i]) pos[i] = ind if pos[0] < 0: print(-1) exit() lind = -1 for...
Python
[ "other" ]
841
458
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
326
c0068963008fdf04ba4261d32f4162a2
Madoka has become too lazy to write a legend, so let's go straight to the formal description of the problem.An array of integers a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n is called a hill if it is not empty and there is an index i in it, for which the following is true: a_1 &lt; a_2 &lt; \ldots &lt; a_i &gt; a_{i + 1} &gt; a_{i + 2} &gt; ...
['dp', 'greedy']
def solve(a): n = len(a) ans, dp1, dp2, dp3, dp4 = 0, [0] * N, [0] * N, [0] * N, [0] * N val, idx = max(a), -1 for i in range(N): if a[i] == val: idx = i break dp4[N - 1] = -1e18 for i in range(N - 2, idx - 1, -1): dp4[i] = 1e18 dp4[i] = min(dp4[i], dp4[i + 1] if a[i] > a[i + 1] else 1e18) ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,121
1,118
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,187
ae531bc4b47e5d31fe71b6de1398b95e
We get more and more news about DDoS-attacks of popular websites.Arseny is an admin and he thinks that a website is under a DDoS-attack if the total number of requests for a some period of time exceeds 100 \cdot t, where t — the number of seconds in this time segment. Arseny knows statistics on the number of requests p...
['*special', 'brute force']
def find_d(A): n = max(A) + 1 A = [None] + A ind = [[] for _ in range(n)] for i in range(len(A)): if not A[i]: continue if len(ind[A[i]]) == 2: ind[A[i]][1] = i else: ind[A[i]].append(i) min_ind = len(A) d = 0 for l in ind: ...
Python
[ "other" ]
691
1,137
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,454
c761bb69cf1b5a3dbe38d9f5c46e9007
As Sherlock Holmes was investigating a crime, he identified n suspects. He knows for sure that exactly one of them committed the crime. To find out which one did it, the detective lines up the suspects and numbered them from 1 to n. After that, he asked each one: "Which one committed the crime?". Suspect number i answe...
['data structures', 'constructive algorithms', 'implementation']
from collections import defaultdict n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(int(input())) d = defaultdict(int) pos, neg = 0, 0 for x in a: d[x] += 1 if x > 0: pos += 1 else: neg += 1 possible = [False] * n for i in range(1, n + 1): t = d[i] + neg - d[-i...
Python
[ "other" ]
667
752
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,415
3a4b815bcc0983bca9789ec8e76e0ea0
Your program fails again. This time it gets "Wrong answer on test 233".This is the easier version of the problem. In this version 1 \le n \le 2000. You can hack this problem only if you solve and lock both problems.The problem is about a test containing n one-choice-questions. Each of the questions contains k options, ...
['dp']
def main(): M=998244353 n,k,*h=map(int,open(0).read().split()) m=sum(i!=j for i,j in zip(h,h[1:]+h[:1])) f=[0]*(m+1) f[0]=b=1 for i in range(1,m+1):f[i]=b=b*i%M inv=[0]*(m+1) inv[m]=b=pow(f[m],M-2,M) for i in range(m,0,-1):inv[i-1]=b=b*i%M comb=lambda n,k:f[n]*inv[n-k]*inv[k]%M ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,877
443
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,995
3fb43df3a6f763f196aa514f305473e2
One tradition of ACM-ICPC contests is that a team gets a balloon for every solved problem. We assume that the submission time doesn't matter and teams are sorted only by the number of balloons they have. It means that one's place is equal to the number of teams with more balloons, increased by 1. For example, if there ...
['data structures', 'greedy']
import heapq class Heap(object): """ A neat min-heap wrapper which allows storing items by priority and get the lowest item out first (pop()). Also implements the iterator-methods, so can be used in a for loop, which will loop through all items in increasing priority order. Remember ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,294
3,216
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,216
f995d575f86eee139c710cb0fe955682
You are given 2 arrays a and b, both of size n. You can swap two elements in b at most once (or leave it as it is), and you are required to minimize the value \sum_{i}|a_{i}-b_{i}|.Find the minimum possible value of this sum.
['brute force', 'constructive algorithms', 'data structures', 'sortings']
import io,os input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline def main(t): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = list(map(int,input().split())) base = sum( [abs(a[i]-b[i]) for i in range(n)] ) ans = base # print(base,"*") greater = [] smaller = [] ...
Python
[ "other" ]
261
1,356
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,613
27b73a87fc30c77abb55784e2e1fde38
A bracket sequence is a string containing only characters "(" and ")". A regular bracket sequence is a bracket sequence that can be transformed into a correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters "1" and "+" between the original characters of the sequence. For example, bracket sequences "()()" and "(())" are r...
['constructive algorithms']
n = int(input()) for i in range(n): e = int(input()) for j in range(e): print("()" * j + "(" * (e - j) + ")" * (e - j))
Python
[ "other" ]
558
139
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
436
040171969b25ad9be015d95586890cf0
Archeologists have found a secret pass in the dungeon of one of the pyramids of Cycleland. To enter the treasury they have to open an unusual lock on the door. The lock consists of n words, each consisting of some hieroglyphs. The wall near the lock has a round switch. Each rotation of this switch changes the hieroglyp...
['data structures', 'sortings', 'greedy', 'brute force']
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding: utf-8 if __name__ == '__main__': import sys f = sys.stdin if False: import StringIO f = StringIO.StringIO("""4 3 2 3 2 1 1 3 2 3 1 4 2 3 1 2""") f = StringIO.StringIO("""2 5 2 4 2 2 4 2""") f = StringIO.StringIO("""4 4 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 2""") ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,061
2,447
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,601
78d013b01497053b8e321fe7b6ce3760
Pupils decided to go to amusement park. Some of them were with parents. In total, n people came to the park and they all want to get to the most extreme attraction and roll on it exactly once.Tickets for group of x people are sold on the attraction, there should be at least one adult in each group (it is possible that ...
['*special', 'ternary search', 'brute force']
values = map(int, raw_input().split()) n = values[0] c1 = values[1] c2 = values[2] str = raw_input() batyas = 0 wegols = 0 for i in str: if (i == '0'): wegols+=1 else: batyas+=1 ans = 0 for groups in range(1, batyas+1): cost = groups * c1 d1 = (batyas + wegols) / groups c = (batyas + wegols) % group...
Python
[ "other" ]
806
479
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,895
0048623eeb27c6f7c6900d8b6e620f19
There are n people who want to participate in a boat competition. The weight of the i-th participant is w_i. Only teams consisting of two people can participate in this competition. As an organizer, you think that it's fair to allow only teams with the same total weight.So, if there are k teams (a_1, b_1), (a_2, b_2), ...
['two pointers', 'greedy', 'brute force']
t=int(input()) for j in range(t): n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=0 for i in range(2,2*n+1): c=[0]*101 cur=0 for x in arr: if i>x and c[i-x]!=0: c[i-x]-=1 cur+=1 else: c[x]+=1 an...
Python
[ "other" ]
896
349
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,470
894f407ca706788b13571878da8570f5
In some country live wizards. They love to ride trolleybuses.A city in this country has a trolleybus depot with n trolleybuses. Every day the trolleybuses leave the depot, one by one and go to the final station. The final station is at a distance of d meters from the depot. We know for the i-th trolleybus that it leave...
['implementation']
n,a,d=map(int,input().split()) p=[0]*n for i in range(n): t,v=map(int,input().split()) x=v/a y=(2*d/a) ** 0.5 p[i]=t+y if y<x else t+d/v+x/2 p[i]=max(p[i-1],p[i]) print('\n'.join(map(str,p)))
Python
[ "other" ]
1,597
211
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,121
31e58e00ae708df90251d7b751272771
Vasya plays the Need For Brake. He plays because he was presented with a new computer wheel for birthday! Now he is sure that he will win the first place in the championship in his favourite racing computer game! n racers take part in the championship, which consists of a number of races. After each race racers are arr...
['binary search', 'sortings', 'greedy']
class Racer: def __init__(self, name, points): self.name = name self.points = points def __str__(self): return '%s %d' % (self.name, self.points) n = int(input()) best = n * [ None ] worst = n * [ None ] for i in range(n): name, points = input().split() points = int(points) ...
Python
[ "other" ]
991
2,354
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,740
44619ba06ec0dc410ef598ea45a76271
Mike decided to teach programming to children in an elementary school. He knows that it is not an easy task to interest children in that age to code. That is why he decided to give each child two sweets.Mike has n sweets with sizes a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n. All his sweets have different sizes. That is, there is no such pa...
['implementation', 'brute force']
from itertools import combinations n = int(input()) sizes = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) targets = list(combinations(sizes,2)) freq = {} for c in targets: if sum(c) in freq: freq[sum(c)].append(c) else: freq[sum(c)] = [c] res = 1 for key,value in freq.items(): res = max(len(value),res...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,225
334
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
790
fcd88c7b64da4b839cda4273d928429d
Each day in Berland consists of n hours. Polycarp likes time management. That's why he has a fixed schedule for each day — it is a sequence a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n (each a_i is either 0 or 1), where a_i=0 if Polycarp works during the i-th hour of the day and a_i=1 if Polycarp rests during the i-th hour of the day.Days go ...
['implementation']
# n = input() # l = ''.join(input().split()) # l += l # l = l.split('0') # print(max(len(i) for i in l)) n = int(input()) a = ''.join(input().split()) a += a a = a.split('0') print(max(len(i) for i in a))
Python
[ "other" ]
593
205
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
992
63b20ab2993fddf2cc469c4c4e8027df
The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are n people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 100, 50 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the booking clerk sell a ticket to each person and give the change if he initially has no money and sells the...
['implementation', 'greedy']
#!/usr/bin/env pypy from __future__ import division, print_function from collections import defaultdict, Counter, deque from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip from itertools import imap as map, izip as zip, permutations, combinations, combinations_with_replacement from __builtin__ import xrange a...
Python
[ "other" ]
377
4,535
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,872
bb521123f9863345d75cfe10677ab344
We guessed a permutation p consisting of n integers. The permutation of length n is the array of length n where each element from 1 to n appears exactly once. This permutation is a secret for you.For each position r from 2 to n we chose some other index l (l &lt; r) and gave you the segment p_l, p_{l + 1}, \dots, p_r i...
['greedy', 'constructive algorithms', 'implementation', 'data structures', 'brute force']
import sys import collections import threading import copy def check(itr, sets): d={} def dmap(x): return d[x] for i in range(len(itr)): d[itr[i]] = i for perm in sets: tmp = sorted(list( map(dmap, perm) )) if len(tmp) != tmp[-1] - tmp[0] + 1: return Fals...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,134
1,504
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,399
02932480c858536191eb24f4ea923029
This time the Berland Team Olympiad in Informatics is held in a remote city that can only be reached by one small bus. Bus has n passenger seats, seat i can be occupied only by a participant from the city ai.Today the bus has completed m trips, each time bringing n participants. The participants were then aligned in on...
['data structures']
def main(): _, k, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = [] last = ("-1", 0) a.append(last) for ai in input().split(): if last[0] == ai: last = (ai, last[1]+1) a[-1] = last else: last = (ai, 1) a.append(last) if last[1] == k...
Python
[ "other" ]
977
1,033
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,126
cfccf06c4d0de89bf0978dc6512265c4
You are given an array s consisting of n integers.You have to find any array t of length k such that you can cut out maximum number of copies of array t from array s.Cutting out the copy of t means that for each element t_i of array t you have to find t_i in s and remove it from s. If for some t_i you cannot find such ...
['binary search', 'sortings']
n,k=map(int,input().split(' ')) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) d={} for i in a: if i in d.keys(): d[i]+=1 else: d[i]=1 s=[] for i,j in d.items(): s.append([j,i]) s.sort(reverse=True) b=[] for i in range(len(s)): j=1 while s[i][0]//j!=0: b.append([s[i][0]//j,s[i][1]]) ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,374
397
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
180
facd9cd4fc1e53f50a1e6f947d78e942
n soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height ai is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |ai - aj| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance u...
['implementation']
import math n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) d=0 diff=abs(l[n-1]-l[0]) o1,o2=n,1 for i in range(n-1): d=abs(l[i+1]-l[i]) #print(d,diff) if d<diff: diff=d o1=i+1 o2=i+2 print(o1,o2)
Python
[ "other" ]
324
231
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,584
5802f9c010efd1cdcee2fbbb4039a4cb
So you decided to hold a contest on Codeforces. You prepared the problems: statements, solutions, checkers, validators, tests... Suddenly, your coordinator asks you to change all your tests to multiple testcases in the easiest problem!Initially, each test in that problem is just an array. The maximum size of an array i...
['greedy', 'constructive algorithms', 'two pointers', 'sortings', 'data structures', 'binary search']
n, k = map(int, input().split()) mmm = list(map(int, input().split())) ccc = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) mmm.sort(reverse=True) ans = [[]] for m in mmm: ai = 0 c = ccc[m] if c <= len(ans[-1]): ans.append([m]) continue l = -1 r = len(ans) - 1 while l + 1 < r: k...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,268
529
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,676
4ee194d8dc1d25eb8b186603ee71125e
You are given a line of n colored squares in a row, numbered from 1 to n from left to right. The i-th square initially has the color c_i.Let's say, that two squares i and j belong to the same connected component if c_i = c_j, and c_i = c_k for all k satisfying i &lt; k &lt; j. In other words, all squares on the segment...
['dp']
n = int(raw_input()) cs = map(int, raw_input().split(' ')) # remove consecutive dupes ds = [] for c in cs: if len(ds)==0: ds.append(c) elif ds[-1] != c: ds.append(c) cs = ds n = len(cs) def memoize(f): table = {} def g(*args): if args in table: return table[args] else: value = table[args] = f(*args)...
Python
[ "other" ]
942
1,601
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,973
71e6ceb75852f4cd437bbf0478e37dc4
There is a classroom with two rows of computers. There are n computers in each row and each computer has its own grade. Computers in the first row has grades a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n and in the second row — b_1, b_2, \dots, b_n.Initially, all pairs of neighboring computers in each row are connected by wire (pairs (i, i + 1...
['brute force', 'data structures', 'implementation']
def find(A,N,k,c): num = float('inf') for i in range(c,N-c): num = min(num,abs(A[i]-k)) return num for p in range(int(input())): N = int(input()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) B = list(map(int,input().split())) # if p==393: # print("|".join([str(x) for x in A])+"|"+"|".join([str(x) for x in B])) ans = ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,075
1,008
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
957
b1f78130d102aa5f425e95f4b5b3a9fb
Vasya has started watching football games. He has learned that for some fouls the players receive yellow cards, and for some fouls they receive red cards. A player who receives the second yellow card automatically receives a red card.Vasya is watching a recorded football match now and makes notes of all the fouls that ...
['implementation']
h = input() a = input() n = int(input()) d = dict() for i in range(n): arr = input().split() mark = (h if arr[1] == 'h' else a) + ' ' + arr[2] if mark not in d: d[mark] = 0 if d[mark] < 2: d[mark] += 1 if arr[3] == 'y' else 2 if d[mark] >= 2: print(mark, arr[0])
Python
[ "other" ]
565
314
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,134
13fbcd245965ff6d1bf08915c4d2a2d3
There are n segments [l_i, r_i] for 1 \le i \le n. You should divide all segments into two non-empty groups in such way that there is no pair of segments from different groups which have at least one common point, or say that it's impossible to do it. Each segment should belong to exactly one group.To optimize testing ...
['sortings']
def get(): return list(map(int, input().split(' '))) def d(): n = int(input()) t = []; for i in range(n): t.append(get() + [i]) t.sort(); i = 0 r = t[0][1] ans = ["2"]*n while(i < n and t[i][0] <= r): ans[t[i][2]] = "1" r = max(r, t[i][1]) i+=1 if "2" in ans: print(" ".join(ans)...
Python
[ "other" ]
374
380
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,137
c8e71b942fac5c99c041ce032fbb9e4c
You are given a permutation, p_1, p_2, \ldots, p_n.Imagine that some positions of the permutation contain bombs, such that there exists at least one position without a bomb.For some fixed configuration of bombs, consider the following process. Initially, there is an empty set, A.For each i from 1 to n: Add p_i to A. If...
['data structures', 'two pointers']
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline N=int(input()) P=list(map(int,input().split())) Q=list(map(int,input().split())) seg_el=1<<(N.bit_length()) # Segment treeの台の要素数 SEG=[0]*(2*seg_el) # 1-indexedなので、要素数2*seg_el.Segment treeの初期値で初期化 LAZY=[0]*(2*seg_el) # 1-indexedなので、要素数2*seg_el.Segment treeの初期値で初期化 def indexes(L,R...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,000
2,681
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
3,224
874e22d4fd8e35f7e0eade2b469ee5dc
You are given a number k and a string s of length n, consisting of the characters '.' and '*'. You want to replace some of the '*' characters with 'x' characters so that the following conditions are met: The first character '*' in the original string should be replaced with 'x'; The last character '*' in the original s...
['greedy', 'implementation']
import sys lines = list(map(str.strip, sys.stdin.readlines())) def replacefirstlast(s): result = 0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == '*': s[i] = 'x' result+=1 break for i in range(len(s)-1,-1,-1): if s[i] =='*': s[i] = 'x' ...
Python
[ "other" ]
1,260
861
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,283
2deed55e860bd69ff0ba3973a1d73cac
You are given n integers a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n. Find the maximum value of max(a_l, a_{l + 1}, \ldots, a_r) \cdot min(a_l, a_{l + 1}, \ldots, a_r) over all pairs (l, r) of integers for which 1 \le l &lt; r \le n.
['greedy']
n=int(input()) for i in range(n): j=int(input()) res=0 a=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(j-1): if((a[i]*a[i+1])>res): res=a[i]*a[i+1] else: pass print(res)
Python
[ "other" ]
241
233
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,824
097e35b5e9c96259c54887158ebff544
One day Jeff got hold of an integer sequence a1, a2, ..., an of length n. The boy immediately decided to analyze the sequence. For that, he needs to find all values of x, for which these conditions hold: x occurs in sequence a. Consider all positions of numbers x in the sequence a (such i, that ai = x). These numbers, ...
['implementation', 'sortings']
import sys n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) a=list(map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split())) from collections import defaultdict d=defaultdict(list) for i in range(len(a)): d[a[i]]+=[i] for v in d.values(): v.sort() ans=[] c=0 for k,v in d.items(): if len(v)>1: c=v[1]-v[0] flag=0 for j in range(1...
Python
[ "other" ]
446
553
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,874
3270260030fc56dda3e375af4dad9330
Lunar New Year is approaching, and you bought a matrix with lots of "crosses".This matrix M of size n \times n contains only 'X' and '.' (without quotes). The element in the i-th row and the j-th column (i, j) is defined as M(i, j), where 1 \leq i, j \leq n. We define a cross appearing in the i-th row and the j-th colu...
['implementation']
n = int(input()) matrix_array = [] for i in range(0, n): next = input() matrix_array.append(next) matrix_array1 = [[0]*n for _ in range(n)] for i in range(0, n): for j in range(0, n): matrix_array1[i][j] = matrix_array[i][j] count = 0 for i in range(1, n-1): for j in range(1, n-1): if ...
Python
[ "other" ]
786
534
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,414
165467dd842b47bc2d932b04e85ae8d7
By the age of three Smart Beaver mastered all arithmetic operations and got this summer homework from the amazed teacher:You are given a sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an. Your task is to perform on it m consecutive operations of the following type: For given numbers xi and vi assign value vi to element axi. For giv...
['data structures', 'brute force']
n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(m): t, l, r = map(int, input().split()) if t == 1: a[l-1] = r else: s = 0 fiba = fibb = 1 for i in range(l-1, r): s += fiba * a[i] fiba, fibb = fibb, fiba + fibb ...
Python
[ "other" ]
635
347
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,051
b4a4448af5b61fe5a8467a8d0e12fba8
This is the hard version of the problem. The only difference is that in this version n \leq 200000. You can make hacks only if both versions of the problem are solved.There are n potions in a line, with potion 1 on the far left and potion n on the far right. Each potion will increase your health by a_i when drunk. a_i ...
['data structures', 'greedy']
from heapq import * n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] h = 0 hq = [] ans = 0 for x in a: if x >= 0: h += x ans += 1 elif h + x >= 0: h += x heappush(hq, x) ans += 1 elif hq and hq[0] < x: h += -heapreplace(hq, x) + x #print(h, ans, hq) ...
Python
[ "other" ]
687
332
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,405
19d9a438bf6353638b08252b030c407b
Appleman has a very big sheet of paper. This sheet has a form of rectangle with dimensions 1 × n. Your task is help Appleman with folding of such a sheet. Actually, you need to perform q queries. Each query will have one of the following types: Fold the sheet of paper at position pi. After this query the leftmost part ...
['data structures', 'implementation']
from itertools import starmap def main(): n, q = map(int, input().split()) a = list(range(n + 1)) flipped = False start = 0 end = n for _ in range(q): cmd, *args = map(int, input().split()) if cmd == 1: p = args[0] if p > end-start-p: ...
Python
[ "other" ]
861
993
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,652
551e66a4b3da71682652d84313adb8ab
As meticulous Gerald sets the table and caring Alexander sends the postcards, Sergey makes snowmen. Each showman should consist of three snowballs: a big one, a medium one and a small one. Sergey's twins help him: they've already made n snowballs with radii equal to r1, r2, ..., rn. To make a snowman, one needs any thr...
['data structures', 'binary search', 'greedy']
import sys d = {} n= int( sys.stdin.readline().strip('\n\r ') ) nn=0 spare='' first=True turnon=False stoks=[''] while nn<n: if len(stoks)==1: stoks = (stoks[0] + sys.stdin.read(2048)).strip('\n\r').split(' ') s = stoks.pop(0) if len(s)==0: continue j = int(s) if j in d: d[j] += 1 else: d[j] = 1 nn +...
Python
[ "other" ]
580
1,392
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
2,576
c37604d5d833a567ff284d7ce5eda059
Polycarp doesn't like integers that are divisible by 3 or end with the digit 3 in their decimal representation. Integers that meet both conditions are disliked by Polycarp, too.Polycarp starts to write out the positive (greater than 0) integers which he likes: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 16, \dots. Output the k-th el...
['implementation']
t=int(input()) for i in range(t): k=int(input()) counter =0 a=0 while(counter <k): a+=1 if(a%3!=0) and(a%10!=3): counter+=1 print(a)
Python
[ "other" ]
414
196
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
1,177
fc29e8c1a9117c1dd307131d852b6088
It can be shown that any positive integer x can be uniquely represented as x = 1 + 2 + 4 + ... + 2k - 1 + r, where k and r are integers, k ≥ 0, 0 &lt; r ≤ 2k. Let's call that representation prairie partition of x.For example, the prairie partitions of 12, 17, 7 and 1 are: 12 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 5,17 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 2,7 = 1...
['binary search', 'greedy']
from collections import Counter from math import log2, ceil MAX = ceil(log2(10 ** 12)) def can(): seqs_cp = Counter(seqs) for num in set(nums): cnt = nums[num] while cnt != 0 and num < 2 ** 63: dif = min(cnt, seqs_cp[num]) cnt -= dif seqs_cp[num] -= dif ...
Python
[ "other" ]
677
1,331
0
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692
c9155ff3aca437eec3c4e9cf95a2d62c
All our characters have hobbies. The same is true for Fedor. He enjoys shopping in the neighboring supermarket. The goods in the supermarket have unique integer ids. Also, for every integer there is a product with id equal to this integer. Fedor has n discount coupons, the i-th of them can be used with products with id...
['data structures', 'binary search', 'sortings', 'greedy']
from heapq import heappop, heappush n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] cs = [] for i in range(n): l, r = [int(x) for x in input().split()] cs.append((l, r, i+1)) cs.sort() h = [] for i in range(k-1): heappush(h, [cs[i][1], cs[i][2]]) lcs = h[:] l = -1 push_i = k-1 for i in range(k-1, n): heappus...
Python
[ "other" ]
700
774
0
0
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0
0
0
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0
{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
547
39f5e934bf293053246bd3faa8061c3b
Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help. Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the following conditions: the length of the password must be equal to n, the password should consist only of...
['implementation', '*special']
n,k=map(int,input().split()) a=[] b='a' for i in range(k): a.append(chr(ord(b)+i)) j=0 for i in range(n): print(a[j],end='') j=j+1 if j==len(a): j=0
Python
[ "other" ]
581
182
0
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{ "games": 0, "geometry": 0, "graphs": 0, "math": 0, "number theory": 0, "probabilities": 0, "strings": 0, "trees": 0 }
4,745
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